Travel Vaccines and Advice for South Africa

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for South Africa. The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for South Africa: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, yellow fever, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia and influenza.

COVID-19 vaccination is recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. Check with your local Passport Health clinic if immunization is offered in your area.

Many of the countries surrounding South Africa require proof of yellow fever vaccination for entry. Consult with a travel health specialist to learn if you will need the vaccine.

Malaria is present in some regions of South Africa. Use mosquito repellents, netting and antimalarials if you are traveling to these areas.

Medical facilities are common and in good condition in urban areas and near game parks. But, facilities are limited in rural areas. Most facilities only accept cash payments before a procedure is done. Medicare does not cover these expenses.

Visit our vaccinations page to learn more. Travel safely with Passport Health and schedule your appointment today by calling or book online now.

A visa is not required for US citizens visiting for less than 90 days. You will still need a valid passport and possibly proof of yellow fever immunization.

South Africa Entry Requirements
Do I Need A…	For My Trip to South Africa?
Passport
Tourist Visa
Business Visa
Vaccinations

Sources: Embassy of South Africa and U.S. State Department

If traveling from a country that has yellow fever, you must have proof of immunization.

Due to its size, the climate of South Africa is different depending on the region.

The Southwestern corner of South Africa has a Mediterranean climate.

The interior of South Africa has a temperate climate.

The Northeastern part of South Africa has a subtropical climate.

A small part of the northwest has a desert climate.

Although there is a range of different climates in South Africa, temperatures stay in the high-90’s in summer and low-30’s in winter.

The majority of the country experiences warm days and cool nights. There is a rainy season from November to March.

Stay away from strikes and political demonstrations for they may often turn violent.

You should be extremely cautious of petty crime including theft and muggings in central business districts, especially at night.

There is some risk of animal attack at game reserves. If visiting one in South Africa, do not exit your vehicle.

Do not swim alone or at isolated beaches, for riptides can be sudden and dangerous. Be mindful of sharks.

Although many tourists come to South Africa to experience safaris and wildlife, South African wineries are not to be missed.

The best area to experience the wine culture of South Africa is called the Boland.

Towns in this area include Paarl, Stellenbosch, Franschhoek, Wellington and Tulbagh. Among these towns, some of the most popular wineries to visit include KWV, Diemersfontein Wine Farm, and Spier.

The best time of year to visit the Boland region is during April. During this time, wildflowers bloom on the mountainsides.

This area is also perfect for photographers and nature-lovers for its picturesque views.

Here are some essential items to consider for your trip to South Africa:

• Bug Spray — Although the risk of malaria is relatively low, it is a wise idea to bring insect repellent.
• Sunscreen and Hat — The sun can get hot, especially in the summer months. Protect your skin.
• Light-Colored and Lightweight Clothing — Light clothing wards off wild animals such as mosquitoes.
• Fleece or Jacket for the Night-Time – Although it may be hot during the day, South Africa can reach below freezing at night.

All Americans visiting South Africa should register online with the U.S. Department of State before departure. This will inform the office of your travel plans within the country and will allow them to reach out in the case of an emergency or evacuation.

Once in South Africa, the information for the U.S. Consulate is:

U.S. Consulate General Johannesburg
1 Sandton Drive (opposite Sandton City Mall)
Johannesburg 2196
South Africa
Telephone:+(27)(11) 290-3000 / 011-290-3000 (from within South Africa)
Emergency After-Hours Telephone:+(27) 79-111-1684 / 079-111-1684 (from within South Africa)
Fax: +(27)(11) 884-0396 / 011-884-0396 (from within South Africa)
Email: consularjohannesburg@state.gov

If you have any questions about traveling to South Africa or are wondering what shots you may need for your trip, schedule an appointment with your local Passport Health travel medicine clinic. Call us at or book online now and protect yourself today.