Travel Vaccines and Advice for Canada

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Some parts of Canada, especially western Canada, have had measles and mumps outbreaks in recent months. Make sure your vaccinations are up-to-date before traveling.

See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now.

Do I Need a Passport or Visa for Canada?

American travelers visiting Canada must have either a valid passport, passport card, or NEXUS card. Children under the age of 16 only need to present proof of U.S. citizenship. For tourists visiting Canada for less than 180 days, a visa is not needed. Other forms of travel (work, study, etc.) generally do need a visa.

Is A …	An Canada Entry Requirement?
Passport	Yes
Passport Validity	At time of entry
Blank Passport Pages	One page per entry stamp
Visa	No
Vaccinations	May be required

Sources: U.S. State Department and Government of Canada

For more information contact a Passport Health Passport and Visa specialist by calling 1-844-366-8472 or by filling out our online form.

What is the Climate Like in Canada?

Canada’s climate is almost as diverse as its attractions. Make sure you bring what you need for your trip.

• Toronto – This city’s climate is moderated by Lake Ontario. It is warm and humid in the summers and cold in the winter. There is snow on the ground most days during the months between December and March.


• Edmonton – In Edmonton it is sunny, even in the winter. The climate is dry, with rain in the summer. The summer is cool and winters and very cold. Snow with a depth greater than 1 cm occurs about 141 days each year.


• Ottawa – Ottawa has warm and humid summers, and very cold winters. In the summer, the temperature reaches the high-70’s. But, winter can be cold and well below freezing.

How Safe is Canada?

Canada has a lower crime rate than the United States. But, violent crimes and crimes of convenience do occur, particularly in urban areas. Travelers should take precautions when visiting large cities or when traveling at night. Take measures to safeguard belongings, especially in public areas.

Visiting the Canadian Rockies

The Canadian Rockies have gorgeous wildlife and scenery and tons of outdoor activities. Travelers can do all kinds of activities including: whitewater rafting, backcountry skiing, or rock climbing. Almost every traveler will find something to suit his or her needs.

What Should I Take to Canada?

Make sure you bring these key items with you on your trip to Canada:

• Warm Clothing – Winters get incredibly cold in Canada, so a good, thick jacket is a necessity. Your extremities tend to get colder faster, so bring a pair of thick gloves if you plan on playing in the snow.


• Hiking Shoes – There is a lot of hiking that can be done throughout the country. If you plan on exploring the outdoors, good shoes will be imperative.


• Umbrella – If you’re visiting when it is expected to rain, an umbrella or raincoat will keep you dry.

U.S. Embassy to Canada

When traveling it is very helpful to find out exactly where the U.S. embassy or consulates are located. Keep the address written down in case you have a legal problem, you lose your passport, or you want to report a crime. Be sure to keep a copy of your passport with you in case you lose the original.

U.S. Embassy Ottawa
490 Sussex Drive
Ottawa, Ontario
K1N 1G8
Telephone (General): 613-688-5335

Stay safe abroad with Passport Health. Call or book online now and start traveling safely today!